Unveiling Surabaya’s Heritage: A Tour of the City’s Historic Landmarks

Sabtu, 14 September 2024 | 15:37
Unveiling Surabaya’s Heritage: A Tour of the City’s Historic Landmarks
RECOMENDATION- Unveiling Surabaya’s Heritage: A Tour of the City’s Historic Landmarks (Source: https://id.wikipedia.org/)
Penulis: Ulfah Wafa Almubarokah | Editor: Ulfah Wafa Almubarokah

AyoBacaNews.Com, Bandung- Surabaya, affectionately known as the "City of Heroes," holds a pivotal place in Indonesia’s history.

This vibrant city is not only a bustling modern hub but also a treasure trove of historical landmarks that echo the country's fight for independence and its rich colonial past.

From fierce battles that shaped Indonesia’s destiny to monuments honoring the bravery of its heroes, Surabaya’s historical sites offer a unique window into the city’s remarkable journey.

Here are some recommended historical tourist attractions in Surabaya:

  1. Tugu Pahlawan (Heroes Monument): This iconic monument commemorates the Battle of Surabaya on November 10, 1945, a pivotal event in Indonesia’s fight for independence. The adjacent museum offers insights into the battle and the heroes who fought.
  2. House of Sampoerna: A preserved colonial building that showcases the history of one of Indonesia’s most famous cigarette brands. It offers a glimpse into Dutch-era architecture and the company’s role in Indonesia’s industrial history.
  3. Jembatan Merah (Red Bridge): A significant site during the Battle of Surabaya, this bridge witnessed fierce fighting between Indonesian fighters and Dutch colonial forces. It’s a key symbol of Surabaya's struggle for independence.
  4. Monumen Kapal Selam (Submarine Monument): This real Soviet-built submarine, KRI Pasopati 410, served in the Indonesian Navy and is now a museum. Visitors can explore the interior of the submarine and learn about Indonesia’s naval history.
  5. Gedung Internatio: This colonial building played an important role during the Battle of Surabaya, where Dutch and Allied forces clashed with Indonesian fighters. It stands as a reminder of Surabaya’s role in the war for independence.
  6. Kota Tua Surabaya (Old Town Surabaya): This area is home to various historical Dutch colonial buildings, such as Bank Indonesia and the Governor’s Office, giving a glimpse into the city’s past during colonial times.
  7. Museum 10 November: Located beneath Tugu Pahlawan, this museum offers detailed information about the Battle of Surabaya and displays artifacts, documents, and photos from the war of independence.
  8. Masjid Cheng Ho: This unique mosque, built in honor of the Chinese-Muslim Admiral Cheng Ho, reflects the multicultural history of Surabaya, blending Chinese and Islamic architectural styles.

These sites provide a comprehensive look at Surabaya’s historical significance, from its colonial past to its role in Indonesia’s independence. Whether you're a history enthusiast or a curious traveler, exploring these significant attractions provides a deeper understanding of the events and figures that forged the nation’s identity.

 

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